PostgreSQL Избиране на най-новия запис за даден идентификатор

Има около 5 различни начина да направите това, но ето един:

SELECT *
FROM yourTable AS T1 
WHERE NOT EXISTS(
    SELECT *
    FROM yourTable AS T2
    WHERE T2.ID = T1.ID AND T2.Date > T1.Date
)

И ето още едно:

SELECT T1.*
FROM yourTable AS T1
LEFT JOIN yourTable AS T2 ON
(
    T2.ID = T1.ID 
    AND T2.Date > T1.Date
)
WHERE T2.ID IS NULL

Още едно:

WITH T AS (
    SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY ID ORDER BY Date DESC) AS rn
    FROM yourTable
)
SELECT * FROM T WHERE rn = 1

Добре, увличам се, ето последното, което ще публикувам (засега):

WITH T AS (
    SELECT ID, MAX(Date) AS latest_date
    FROM yourTable
    GROUP BY ID
)
SELECT yourTable.*
FROM yourTable
JOIN T ON T.ID = yourTable.ID AND T.latest_date = yourTable.Date