https://pub.dev/packages/floor
Конфигурирайте препратката pubspec.yaml
на зависимата библиотека в проекта Flutter
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
floor: ^1.2.0
dev_dependencies:
floor_generator: ^1.2.0
build_runner: ^2.1.2
Създайте обект и прегледайте [project_root]/lib/app/data/entity/vegetalbe.dart
import 'package:floor/floor.dart';
@Entity(tableName: "vegetables")
class Vegetable {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate: true)
final int? id;
final String name;
final String locale;
final String desc;
@ColumnInfo(name: 'created_at')
final int createTime;
@ColumnInfo(name: 'updated_at')
final int updateTime;
Vegetable(
this.id,
this.name,
this.locale,
this.desc, {
int? createTime,
int? updateTime,
}) : this.createTime = createTime ?? DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch,
this.updateTime = updateTime ?? DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch;
}
@DatabaseView(
'SELECT v.id, v.name, v.desc, v.locale, uf.hash, uf.ext, v.created_at, v.updated_at from vegetables v LEFT OUTER JOIN upload_file_morph ufm on v.id = ufm.related_id LEFT OUTER JOIN upload_file uf on ufm.upload_file_id = uf.id;',
viewName: "vegetables_v")
class VegetableV {
final int id;
final String name;
final String locale;
final String? desc;
final String? hash;
final String? ext;
@ColumnInfo(name: 'created_at')
final int createTime;
@ColumnInfo(name: 'updated_at')
final int updateTime;
VegetableV(
this.id,
this.name,
this.locale,
this.desc,
this.hash,
this.ext, {
int? createTime,
int? updateTime,
}) : this.createTime = createTime ?? DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch,
this.updateTime = updateTime ?? DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch;
}
За конкретни подробности, моля, вижте https://floor.codes/database-views/
Създайте „Обекти за достъп до данни“ според изгледа[project_root]/lib/app/data/dao/vegetalbe_dao.dart
import 'package:floor/floor.dart';
import 'package:strapi_flutter_internation_poc/app/data/entity/vegetable.dart';
@dao
abstract class VegetableDao {
@Query('SELECT * FROM vegetables_v')
Future<List<VegetableV>> findAll();
}
Създайте клас за управление на база данни [project_root]/lib/app/data/database.dart
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:floor/floor.dart';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart' as sqflite;
// daos
import 'dao/vegetable_dao.dart';
// entitys
import 'entity/vegetable.dart';
part 'database.g.dart'; // the generated code will be there
@Database(version: 1, entities: [Vegetable], views: [VegetableV])
abstract class AppDatabase extends FloorDatabase {
VegetableDao get vegetableDao;
}
Стартирайте генератора на кодове на Floor
flutter packages pub run build_runner build
[INFO] Generating build script...
[INFO] Generating build script completed, took 480ms
[INFO] Initializing inputs
[INFO] Reading cached asset graph...
[INFO] Reading cached asset graph completed, took 67ms
[INFO] Checking for updates since last build...
[INFO] Checking for updates since last build completed, took 651ms
[INFO] Running build...
[INFO] 1.1s elapsed, 0/1 actions completed.
[INFO] 2.2s elapsed, 0/1 actions completed.
[INFO] 4.0s elapsed, 0/1 actions completed.
[INFO] 8.4s elapsed, 0/1 actions completed.
[INFO] Running build completed, took 8.8s
[INFO] Caching finalized dependency graph...
[INFO] Caching finalized dependency graph completed, took 34ms
[INFO] Succeeded after 8.8s with 2 outputs (2 actions)
Това ще генерира database.g.dart
в същата директория като database.dart
Използвайте схемата за услуги на GetX, за да създадете db услуга [project_root]/lib/app/common/services/db_service.dart.dart
Моля, обърнете специално внимание тук
За разлика от официалната документация на Floor, Floor ще генерира sqlite база данни въз основа на обекта. Ще предоставя съществуващите файлове на база данни на Floor за използване, без да генерирам нови файлове с база данни.
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:get/get.dart';
import 'package:path/path.dart';
import 'package:floor/floor.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
import 'package:strapi_flutter_internation_poc/app/data/database.dart';
class DbService extends GetxService {
static DbService get to => Get.find();
late AppDatabase db;
Future<DbService> init() async {
final callback = Callback(
onCreate: (database, version) {},
onOpen: (database) {
print('onOpen database');
getDatabasesPath().then((value) => print(value));
},
onUpgrade: (database, startVersion, endVersion) {},
);
var dbDir = await getDatabasesPath();
var dbPath = join(dbDir, "app_database.db");
await deleteDatabase(dbPath);
ByteData data = await rootBundle.load("assets/db/data.db");
List<int> bytes =
data.buffer.asUint8List(data.offsetInBytes, data.lengthInBytes);
await File(dbPath).writeAsBytes(bytes);
db = await $FloorAppDatabase
.databaseBuilder(dbPath)
.addCallback(callback)
.build();
return this;
}
}
Инстанцирайте DbService [project_root]/lib/main.dart
Future<void> main() async {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await initServices();
runApp(
GetMaterialApp(
title: "Application",
initialRoute: AppPages.INITIAL,
getPages: AppPages.routes,
),
);
}
Future<void> initServices() async {
print('starting services ...');
await Get.putAsync(() => DbService().init());
print('All services started...');
}
Променете кода на home_controller, за да чете базата данни на Sqlite [project_root]/lib/app/modules/home/controllers/home_controller.dart
import 'package:get/get.dart';
import 'package:strapi_flutter_internation_poc/app/common/services/db_service.dart';
import 'package:strapi_flutter_internation_poc/app/data/entity/vegetable.dart';
class HomeController extends GetxController {
final vegetables = Rx<List<VegetableV>>([]);
@override
void onInit() {
super.onInit();
}
@override
void onReady() {
super.onReady();
}
Future<void> getAllVegetables() async {
final result = await DbService.to.db.vegetableDao.findAll();
vegetables.value = result;
}
@override
void onClose() {}
}
Тествайте го накратко
controller.getAllVegetables();
Future<void> getAllVegetables() async {
final result = await DbService.to.db.vegetableDao.findAll();
vegetables.value = result;
print(result);
}
навън
I/flutter ( 7396): starting services ...
I/flutter ( 7396): onOpen database
I/flutter ( 7396): /data/user/0/com.nasawz.strapi_flutter_internation_poc.strapi_flutter_internation_poc/databases
I/flutter ( 7396): All services started...
[GETX] Instance "DbService" has been created
[GETX] Instance "DbService" has been initialized
[GETX] Instance "GetMaterialController" has been created
[GETX] Instance "GetMaterialController" has been initialized
[GETX] GOING TO ROUTE /home
[GETX] Instance "HomeController" has been created
[GETX] Instance "HomeController" has been initialized
I/flutter ( 7396): [Instance of 'VegetableV', Instance of 'VegetableV', Instance of 'VegetableV', Instance of 'VegetableV', Instance of 'VegetableV', Instance of 'VegetableV', Instance of 'VegetableV', Instance of 'VegetableV']
успех! Данните се четат.
Използвайте функцията Obx на GetX за показване на данни в интерфейса
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:get/get.dart';
import '../controllers/home_controller.dart';
class HomeView extends GetView<HomeController> {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
controller.getAllVegetables();
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Vegetables'),
centerTitle: true,
),
body: Obx(() => ListView.builder(
itemCount: controller.vegetables.value.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
var vegetable = controller.vegetables.value[index];
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(18.0),
child: Container(
child: Row(
children: [
Container(
// color: Colors.red,
child: Image.asset(
'strapi/public/uploads/thumbnail_${vegetable.hash}${vegetable.ext}',
fit: BoxFit.contain,
width: 140,
height: 140,
),
),
Container(
width: Get.width - 18 * 2 - 140 - 18,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text(
vegetable.name,
style: Get.textTheme.headline6,
),
Text(
vegetable.desc!,
style: Get.textTheme.subtitle1,
maxLines: 1,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
})),
);
}
}